Changing bathroom taps can give a bathroom a fresh look without the need for major renovations. Whether dealing with old taps that have become dull or simply switching to a new style, this process is quite manageable with basic tools and some patience.
Understanding how to turn off the water supply and using proper tools like an adjustable wrench can simplify the task substantially. Bathroom taps come in various styles, such as pillar taps and mixer taps, which can affect both water flow and installation steps.
Removing the existing tap typically involves turning off the water, using flexible connectors, and carefully unscrewing the nuts securing the tap. Once the old tap is removed, new bathroom taps can be installed by securing the tap thread through the pre-drilled holes, ensuring watertight seals with PTFE tape, and connecting the hot and cold water supplies.
Properly done, this DIY project not only enhances the bathroom’s appearance but can also improve its functionality.
1. Preparing for Tap Replacement
Changing bathroom taps involves several crucial steps. Initially, it’s important to identify the type of tap you have.
Then, gather all required tools such as a wrench or screwdriver. Lastly, ensure the water supply is shut off to avoid leaks or flooding.
Identifying Tap Types
When preparing to change your bathroom tap, first determine the type of tap installed. Common types include pillar taps , mixer taps and monobloc taps .
Pillar taps usually have two separate taps (hot and cold), making them easy to identify. A basin mixer taps combine hot and cold water, using a single spout, which can be handy for achieving an even temperature. Monobloc taps are similar but they require only one hole in the basin and can be seen in modern designs.
Recognising your tap type is vital as it dictates which tools and connectors will be needed. Knowing your tap’s thread and pipe type helps in buying suitable replacements. Check the tap hole sizes and existing fittings to ensure compatibility with your new tap.
Gathering Necessary Tools
Once you’ve identified your tap type, it’s time to gather necessary tools. Basic tools include an adjustable spanner and a screwdriver . These help in loosening the nuts securing the tap and in removing existing fittings.
PTFE tape is useful for sealing threads and preventing leaks. A basin wrench is also helpful for reaching awkward spots beneath the basin. If flexible connectors are needed, select the correct size to suit your new tap and existing pipe setup.
Be prepared with an old towel or sponge to catch any excess water and clean the area where the old tap was. Keep these tools nearby, as running back and forth can extend the task unnecessarily.
Having everything ready enhances efficiency and makes installation smoother. Double-check you have everything before beginning to avoid any interruptions.
Shutting Off the Water Supply
Turning off the water supply is a necessary step before removing old taps. Locate the isolation valve beneath the basin or inside an airing cupboard .
Turning this valve ensures no water flow to the tap, making removal safe. In some cases, shutting off the mains supply might be necessary if the valve is absent or stuck.
After shutting off the water, test the tap by turning it on to ensure the flow has completely stopped. Be sure to drain any existing water in the hot and cold water pipes to avoid spills when removing the old taps.
This step prevents causing unintended water damage and helps keep the work area tidy. Remember, excess water might still be present in the pipes, so proceed with caution.
2. Removing the Old Basin Tap
To replace bathroom taps, the existing ones must first be removed. The primary phases include detaching the water connections and unscrewing the old taps from their position, whether in a basin or bath.
Disconnecting Water Connections
Before starting, turn off the water supply. After ensuring the water is off, examine the connections. Flexible connectors typically link the taps to the water supply. Using an adjustable wrench, gently loosen these connections.
Keep a towel handy to capture any excess water still in the pipes. Compression fittings may also be in use.
Carefully unscrew the nuts securing them to avoid damaging the pipes. When the connectors are free, double-check they are thoroughly detached from both hot and cold water sources.
Dismantling Taps from the Basin/Bath
Once the water connections are removed, focus on detaching the taps. Look for nuts securing each tap beneath the basin or bath. These nuts can be stubborn, so you may need to use a basin wrench or apply some elbow grease.
Carefully unscrew the nuts, taking care not to apply excessive force. After the nuts are loosened, gently lift the taps from their holes.
If old adhesive or sealant is present, it might require careful scraping to prevent damage to the surfaces. Once free, clean the area around the holes with a cloth, removing dirt or, possibly, old sealant. The surface must be smooth and free of debris to ensure a tight fit and watertight seal for the new taps.
3. Installing a New Basin Tap
Replacing bathroom taps involves secure attachment, making connections, and ensuring watertight seals. Correct installation prevents leaks and ensures proper water flow through the taps.
Securing the Tap and Making Connections
Begin by positioning the new tap through the designated hole in the basin or bath. Secure it using the retaining nuts on the threaded post of the tap.
Make sure that the tap is stable and correctly aligned. You might need an adjustable wrench for this task.
Next, connect the flexible tap connectors or pipes to the water supply pipes. These connectors often have compression fittings, which securely attach to copper or plastic pipes.
Use firm but not excessive force to avoid damaging any fittings. Double check all connections are tight.
Ensuring Watertight Seals
To prevent leaks, focus on creating secure, watertight seals. Use PTFE tape around the threads of the tap connectors. This helps ensure a snug fit and reduces the risk of leaks.
When tightening connections, ensure they are secure but be cautious of over-tightening. Check that the rubber seals or washers are correctly positioned in the connectors.
If using flexible connectors, ensure they are not kinked, as this may cause leaks. After installation, gradually turn on the water supply and inspect for any drips or leaks around the taps or connections.
4. Finishing Touches and Cleanup
Completing a tap replacement involves, firstly, ensuring there are no leaks, and secondly, reconnecting everything back to the waste system . Careful attention to these details will ensure a smoothly functioning bathroom tap.
Testing for Leaks
After installing the new taps, it’s essential to check for leaks. Turn on the mains supply, then open the isolation valves beneath the basin or bath.
Slowly turn on the hot and cold taps and watch carefully for any water escaping where it shouldn’t. Checking around the tap threads and flexible connectors is important.
Use a dry towel or tissue to detect any moisture around the joints and water supply pipes. If a leak is found, it may require additional tightening or some plumber’s tape to fix the issue. Correct fittings ensure the bathroom is watertight, preventing water damage and unnecessary repairs later on.
Reconnecting the Waste System
Once you’ve ensured the taps are leak-free, it’s time to reconnect the waste system. Reattach the basin waste pipes that connect the sink to the waste outlet. Ensure that each connection is tightened securely without applying excessive force.
If any old putty or adhesive remains around the fittings, it should be removed before the new waste system is put in place. This will help create a secure and clean seal.
Checking that the waste system aligns properly with the basin or bath ensures smooth drainage and a neat finish. If needed, a reducing coupler can help align pipes of different sizes.
Wrapping Up
When it comes to changing bath taps, it’s important to keep the aforementioned steps in mind. From using the right tools to making sure the water supply is off, replacing taps can be easy.
If you’re looking for any bathroom supplies, accessories or tools, we at Gardners Bathrooms and Kitchens can help you today. Contact us today at 01827 310303 or sales@gardnersbathroomsandkitchens.co.uk if you have any questions or if you need some tips.
